{"id":633,"date":"2022-09-19T15:58:24","date_gmt":"2022-09-19T15:58:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/?p=633"},"modified":"2022-09-19T15:58:24","modified_gmt":"2022-09-19T15:58:24","slug":"how-to-write-an-effective-flashback-scene-like-a-pro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/2022\/09\/19\/how-to-write-an-effective-flashback-scene-like-a-pro\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Write an Effective Flashback Scene Like a Pro"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tired of trying to write a flashback scene that turns out confusing and out of place? Then this article is for you! This article is all about how to write an effective flashback scene. We are going to break down what a flashback is, some do\u2019s and don&#8217;ts, and then finally how to properly format a flashback.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>WHAT IS A FLASHBACK?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The definition of a flashback is pretty simple. It is a moment where the narrative flashes back in time from the present day to a point in the past. Sounds simple enough? But how does one <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">write<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a flashback? The Professional Pen is at your service to break down all the do\u2019s and don\u2019ts when it comes to writing an effective flashback scene.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>DO\u2019S AND DON&#8217;TS<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><b>DO ensure that the flashback advances the story.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A flashback scene, just like a scene in the present, should always advance the plot. What are we learning from the past that we could not learn from a character in the present? Be sure that your flashback scenes are purposeful and intentional and not just a narrative device.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>DON\u2019T have too many flashbacks. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I use the word \u201cdon\u2019t\u201d fairly loosely here. Ultimately, it\u2019s your screenplay and you can do whatever you want. However, as a general rule, more than two to three flashbacks in a screenplay could mean you are over relying on the narrative device. If you find that your screenplay is riddled with flashbacks, then re-evaluate its importance.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>DO use flashbacks to showcase a character\u2019s heightened emotions. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since we now already know that flashbacks should advance the story, try to insert them in moments that are crucial turning points or when your character is most vulnerable. This can be to reveal a past trauma, a surprising revelation, or even a moment of nostalgia like when a character thinks back to an important or emotional time in their past.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>DON\u2019T have an unmotivated flashback. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just as flashbacks should be purposeful, they should also be motivated. What triggers us in the current scene that causes us to jump into the past? If a flashback is unmotivated then this can feel disorienting to the reader ultimately causing them to lose interest in the read.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Now that we know some do\u2019s and don&#8217;ts of writing flashbacks, let\u2019s get to the moment we\u2019ve all been waiting for: how to properly format flashbacks.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>HOW TO FORMAT A FLASHBACK<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are several different types of flashbacks and they each have their own format. In this article, we are going to be focusing on how to format a full scene flashback.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The clearest way to indicate that we\u2019re in a flashback scene is to add a modifier at the end of the slugline. For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">EXT. ALLEYWAY \u2013 NIGHT (FLASHBACK)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Action<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then add an END FLASHBACK, BACK TO SCENE or similar transition to reconnect the narrative back to the present day. This should be formatted as shots, justified left and in all caps.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can also add FLASHBACK at the beginning of the slugline, for example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FLASHBACK \u2013 EXT. ALLEYWAY \u2013 NIGHT<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Action<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">END FLASHBACK<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s a third way to format a flashback: Some writers prefer to indicate a flashback by writing BEGIN FLASHBACK before the slugline and END FLASHBACK at the end of the scene.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here\u2019s an example from the 2010 film, GOING THE DISTANCE:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-634\" src=\"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screen-Shot-2022-09-19-at-8.46.15-AM-283x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"544\" height=\"577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screen-Shot-2022-09-19-at-8.46.15-AM-283x300.png 283w, https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screen-Shot-2022-09-19-at-8.46.15-AM-768x814.png 768w, https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screen-Shot-2022-09-19-at-8.46.15-AM.png 834w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 544px) 100vw, 544px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Note how they use BACK TO BAR to transition out of the flashback and back to the present day\/scene.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>READY? SET? READ!<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">So you\u2019ve learned all about the do\u2019s and don&#8217;ts of flashbacks and even how to properly format a flashback for a full scene, sooo\u2026 What&#8217;s next? The best way to learn screenplay formatting is to read as many screenplays as possible. By reading screenplays you will learn first hand how some of your favorite movies were formatted. Be sure to head over to our <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.awriterforyourwriter.com\/screenplay-vault.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Screenplay Vault<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to check out our arsenal of screenplays that are ready for you to read!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Want to learn more about screenplay formatting? Then check out our formatting workbook,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.awriterforyourwriter.com\/store\/p64\/Workbook%3A_HTF_do_I_format_a_screenplay%3F.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HTF Do I Format a Screenplay<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d, where you will learn the fundamentals of formatting a screenplay including formatting definitions, do&#8217;s and don&#8217;ts and tricky formatting examples.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tired of trying to write a flashback scene that turns out confusing and out of place? Then this article is for you! This article is all about how to write&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/2022\/09\/19\/how-to-write-an-effective-flashback-scene-like-a-pro\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How to Write an Effective Flashback Scene Like a Pro<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"acf":{"featured_image":{"ID":635,"id":635,"title":"going-the-distance-movie-review","filename":"going-the-distance-movie-review.jpg","filesize":245669,"url":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review.jpg","link":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/2022\/09\/19\/how-to-write-an-effective-flashback-scene-like-a-pro\/going-the-distance-movie-review\/","alt":"","author":"2","description":"","caption":"","name":"going-the-distance-movie-review","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":633,"date":"2022-09-19 15:57:45","modified":"2022-09-19 15:57:45","menu_order":0,"mime_type":"image\/jpeg","type":"image","subtype":"jpeg","icon":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-includes\/images\/media\/default.png","width":1500,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review-300x200.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":200,"medium_large":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review-768x512.jpg","medium_large-width":750,"medium_large-height":500,"large":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review-1024x683.jpg","large-width":750,"large-height":500,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review.jpg","1536x1536-width":1500,"1536x1536-height":1000,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review.jpg","2048x2048-width":1500,"2048x2048-height":1000,"post-thumbnail":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/going-the-distance-movie-review.jpg","post-thumbnail-width":1500,"post-thumbnail-height":1000}},"show_featured_content":true,"post_image":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=633"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":636,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/633\/revisions\/636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/content.orgosco.com\/theprofessionalpen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}